Ludwig Hoffmann

Ludwig Hoffmann
Nickname Spinach
Born 21 March 1908
Großrosseln, Germany
Died 10 February 1999
Saarbrücken, Germany
Allegiance  Nazi Germany
Service/branch Waffen-SS
Years of service 1939–1945
Rank Hauptsturmführer
Unit SS-VT
3rd SS Panzer Division Totenkopf
9th SS Panzer Division Hohenstaufen
11th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division Nordland
Battles/wars World War II
Awards Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross
Iron Cross I Class
Iron Cross II Class
Infantry Assault Badge in Bronze
Wound Badge
Honour Roll Clasp of the Army[1]

Ludwig Hoffmann (21 March 1908 — 10 February 1999) was a Hauptsturmführer (Captain) in the Waffen-SS during World War II. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross, which was awarded to recognize extreme battlefield bravery or successful military leadership by Nazi Germany during World War II.

Contents

Early life

Ludwig Hoffmann was born on the 21 March 1908, in Saarbrücken. Hoffman graduated from elementary school in 1926 at Hanover. He then studied law at Heidelberg. After successfully completing his state exams Hoffmann was employed as an assessor in the Saarbrücker Ludwig office. He volunteered to join the SS-VT in March 1939.[1][2][3]

World War II

During World War II, Hoffmann was selected to become an officer and sent to the SS-Junkerschule at Bad Tölz after graduation he was promoted to Untersturmfuhrer (Second Lieutenant) in April 1941 and posted to the 3rd SS Division Totenkopf and by the end of 1943 was in command of the 9th Company.[2]

Hoffmann was then posted to the newly formed 9th SS Panzer Division Hohenstaufen as a company commander in the 19th SS Panzergrenadier Regiment and soon after given command of the III.Battalion, 19th SS Panzergrenadier Regiment.[2][3]

He was then transferred to the 11th SS Volunteer Panzergrenadier Division Nordland as the commander of the 23rd SS Panzergrenadier Regiment Norge on the death of its previous commander Martin Gürz.[2][3]

He commanded this battalion during the withdrawal from Kurland, Pomerania and into Berlin and distinguished himself again and again. He was one of the last members of the Wehrmacht to be awarded the Knight's Cross on the 9 May 1945, just before entering Russian Captivity.[1][2][3]

Post war

Ludwig Hoffmann spent four years in captivity and was released in November 1949. However due to the circumstances in Germany at the end of the war, he did not find out about his award of the Knight's Cross for 44 years until a collector contacted him about it.[2][3]

Ludwig Hoffman died on the 10 February 1999, in Saarbrücken.[2][3]

References

Further reading

  • Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer. Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939-1945. Friedburg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas, 2000. ISBN 3-7909-0284-5.
  • Mitcham, Jr.Samuel, Retreat to the Reich, Stackpole books 2007. ISBN 081173384X
  • Henschler Henri & Fay Will, Armor Battles of the Waffen-SS, 1943-45 Stackpole Books, 2003. ISBN 0811729052
  • Mitcham Samuel, The German Defeat in the East, 1944-45,Stackpole Books, 2007. ISBN 0811733718